杜愛玲; 侯軍; 王林生; 吳祖峰
河南科技大學(xué); 河南科技大學(xué); 河南科技大學(xué); 河南科技大學(xué) 河南洛陽(yáng)471003 ; 河南洛陽(yáng)471003 ; 河南洛陽(yáng)471003 ; 河南洛陽(yáng)471003

【中文摘要】 在甘薯渣中添加不同比例的棉籽殼和玉米芯進(jìn)行糙皮側(cè)耳(Pleurotusostreatus)、金針菇(Flammulinnavelutipes)、雞腿蘑(Coprinuscomatus)栽培試驗(yàn)和糙皮側(cè)耳制種試驗(yàn)。結(jié)果表明,在純甘薯渣培養(yǎng)料上菌絲生長(zhǎng)速度快,生長(zhǎng)勢(shì)強(qiáng),菌絲滿袋時(shí)間與對(duì)照相比縮短8～12d,且現(xiàn)蕾早,出菇快,但產(chǎn)量較低,生物學(xué)效率比棉籽殼和玉米芯常規(guī)培養(yǎng)料(對(duì)照)減少35%以上。但甘薯渣培養(yǎng)料可作為糙皮側(cè)耳栽培種的制種材料。

【英文摘要】 The effect of Ipomoea batatas residue compost added with different proportions of cotton seed hull and corn cob compost on Pleurotus ostreatus,Flammulina veluties and Coprinus comatus cultivation and Pleurotus ostreatus spawn production was studied. It was proved in our expriment that the mycelium growth rate was higher, the growth vigor was stronger,the full spawnrun times were 8～12d shorter and the primordial formation was earlier on Ipomoea batatas residue compost, but the yield was lower and the biological efficiency was reduced by more than 35% than that of the conventional cotton seed hull and corn cob composts (CK). And it was also demonstrated in our experiment that Ipomoea batatas residue could be used as a kind of reasonable substitute material for spawn production.

【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 甘薯渣; 糙皮側(cè)耳; 金針菇; 雞腿蘑
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Ipomoea batatas residue; Pleurotus ostreatus; Flammulina velutipes; Coprinus comatus

【文獻(xiàn)出處】 食用菌學(xué)報(bào),Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2003年03期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2003-03-008