陳牧野; 王尚; 袁逢杰
河南省沈丘縣農(nóng)業(yè)局辦公室; 河南省周口職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院北校區(qū)生物工程系; 河南省沈丘縣農(nóng)業(yè)局辦公室 沈丘466300; 周口466001; 沈丘466300

【中文摘要】 分別采用3個(gè)培養(yǎng)料配方,對(duì)雞腿菇夏季日光溫室栽培技術(shù)進(jìn)行了試驗(yàn),結(jié)果表明用棉籽殼為主料,菌絲生長(zhǎng)最好,現(xiàn)蕾期較短,感染率最低,產(chǎn)量最高,但發(fā)菌期最長(zhǎng);用棉籽殼、玉米芯為主料,菌絲生長(zhǎng)較好,現(xiàn)蕾期較短,感染率較低,產(chǎn)量較高;用玉米芯、白靈菇廢料為主料,菌絲生長(zhǎng)較差,發(fā)菌期最短,現(xiàn)蕾期較長(zhǎng),感染率最高,產(chǎn)量最低。夏季,在日光溫室前屋面上加蓋草苫,周圍種植長(zhǎng)蔓植物,可將溫度控制在25℃以下,創(chuàng)造適宜雞腿菇生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育的環(huán)境條件。

【英文摘要】 Three formulations of Coprinus comatus Gray proceed test in sunlight greenhouse in summer were adopted respectivety. The results showed: the first formulation adopted the cotton seed hull had the best hypha growth, shorter period of appearance, lowest miscellaneous rates, highest yield, longest period of growing germ period ;the second formulation adopted the cotton seed hull and corn, had the better hypha growth, shorter period of appearance, lower miscellaneous rates, higher yield; the third formulation adopted corn,Pleurotus nebrodensis waste compost had the worse hypha growth, shortest period of growing germ, longer period of appearance,highest miscellaneous rates, lowest yield.In different places suitable formulation was selected.For the sake of giving Coprinus comatus Gray a moderate condition of growing, we could keep temperature under 25 ℃ if covered the grass in the front of sunlight greenhouse wall and planted the longer plants around the greenhouse.

【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 雞腿菇; 夏季; 日光溫室; 栽培技術(shù); 培養(yǎng)料配方; 產(chǎn)量
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Coprinus comatus Gray; Summer; Sunlight greenhouse; Cultivation technique; Formulation of compost; Yield

【文獻(xiàn)出處】 中國(guó)食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,編輯部郵箱,2007年03期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2007-03-010